26,225 research outputs found

    ERTS orbit maintenance

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    Error drift in the ERTS orbit maintenance problem is determined from the actual ground trace errors that the spacecraft experienced over the first 3 1/2 repeat cycles. Actual data are fitted to a parametric model of ground trace error by a least squares method, and initial offsets to these key parameters as well as their rates of change are extrapolated forward analytically to obtain the future ground trace drift in orbital estimates

    Quasi-Galois Symmetries of the Modular S-Matrix

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    The recently introduced Galois symmetries of RCFT are generalized, for the WZW case, to `quasi-Galois symmetries'. These symmetries can be used to derive a large number of equalities and sum rules for entries of the modular matrix S, including some that previously had been observed empirically. In addition, quasi-Galois symmetries allow to construct modular invariants and to relate S-matrices as well as modular invariants at different levels. They also lead us to an extremely plausible conjecture for the branching rules of the conformal embeddings of g into so(dim g).Comment: 20 pages (A4), LaTe

    Criteria for Continuous-Variable Quantum Teleportation

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    We derive an experimentally testable criterion for the teleportation of quantum states of continuous variables. This criterion is especially relevant to the recent experiment of Furusawa et al. [Science 282, 706-709 (1998)] where an input-output fidelity of 0.58±0.020.58 \pm 0.02 was achieved for optical coherent states. Our derivation demonstrates that fidelities greater than 1/2 could not have been achieved through the use of a classical channel alone; quantum entanglement was a crucial ingredient in the experiment.Comment: 12 pages, to appear in Journal of Modern Optic

    S_4-symmetry of 6j-symbols and Frobenius-Schur indicators in rigid monoidal C^*-categories

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    We show that a left-rigid monoidal C^*-category with irreducible monoidal unit is also a sovereign and spherical category. Defining a Frobenius-Schur type indicator we obtain selection rules for the fusion coefficients of irreducible objects. As a main result we prove S_4-invariance of 6j-symbols in such a category.Comment: 21 pages + 16 pages with figures; LaTeX2e plus macro package XYpic; file with included pictures available as http://www.desy.de/~jfuchs/s4/s4.ps.g

    Tunable orbital susceptibility in α\alpha-T3{\cal T}_3 tight-binding models

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    We study the importance of interband effects on the orbital susceptibility of three bands α\alpha-T3{\cal T}_3 tight-binding models. The particularity of these models is that the coupling between the three energy bands (which is encoded in the wavefunctions properties) can be tuned (by a parameter α\alpha) without any modification of the energy spectrum. Using the gauge-invariant perturbative formalism that we have recently developped, we obtain a generic formula of the orbital susceptibility of α\alpha-T3{\cal T}_3 tight-binding models. Considering then three characteristic examples that exhibit either Dirac, semi-Dirac or quadratic band touching, we show that by varying the parameter α\alpha and thus the wavefunctions interband couplings, it is possible to drive a transition from a diamagnetic to a paramagnetic peak of the orbital susceptibility at the band touching. In the presence of a gap separating the dispersive bands, we show that the susceptibility inside the gap exhibits a similar dia to paramagnetic transition.Comment: 15 pages,5 figs. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Dirac Electrons in Solids 2015Proceedings of the International Workshop on Dirac Electrons in Solids 201
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